English US » Hebrew | 72 [seventy-two] | to have to do something / must

‫72 [שבעים ושתיים]‬ ‫חייבים משהו‬

72 [shiv\'im ushtaym] xayavim mashehu

must	‫להיות מוכרח / להיות חייב‬; lihiot mukhrax/lihiot xayav
I must post the letter.	‫אני מוכרח / ה לשלוח את המכתב.‬; ani mukhrax/mukhraxah lishloax et hamikhtav.
I must pay the hotel.	‫אני חייב / ת לשלם למלון.‬; ani xayav/xayevet leshalem lamalon.
You must get up early.	‫את / ה מוכרח / ה לקום מוקדם.‬; atah/at mukhrax/mukhraxah laqum muqdam.
You must work a lot.	‫את / ה חייב / ת לעבוד הרבה.‬; atah/at xayav/xayevet la'avod harbeh.
You must be punctual.	‫את / ה מוכרח / ה לדייק.‬; atah/at mukhrax/mukhraxah ledayeq.
He must fuel / get petrol / get gas (am.).	‫הוא מוכרח לתדלק.‬; hu mukhrax letadleq.
He must repair the car.	‫הוא חייב לתקן את המכונית.‬; hwi xayav letaqen et hamekhonit.
He must wash the car.	‫הוא חייב לרחוץ את המכונית.‬; hwi xayav lirxots et hamekhonit.
She must shop.	‫היא חייבת לעשות קניות.‬; hi xayevet la'assot qniot.
She must clean the apartment.	‫היא חייבת לנקות את הדירה.‬; hi xayevet lenaqot et hadirah.
She must wash the clothes.	‫היא חייבת לעשות כביסה.‬; hi xayevet la'assot kvisah.
We must go to school at once.	‫אנחנו חייבים ללכת לבית הספר עוד מעט.‬; anaxnu xayavim lalekhet l'veyt-hasefer od me'at.
We must go to work at once.	‫אנחנו חייבים ללכת לעבודה עוד מעט.‬; anaxnu xayavim lalekhet la'avodah od me'at.
We must go to the doctor at once.	‫אנחנו חייבים ללכת לרופא עוד מעט.‬; anaxnu xayavim lalekhet larofe od me'at.
You must wait for the bus.	‫אתם / ן מוכרחים / חות להמתין לאוטובוס.‬; atem/aten mukhraxim/mukhraxot lehamtin l'otobus.
You must wait for the train.	‫אתם / ן חייבים / ות להמתין לרכבת.‬; atem/aten xayavim/xayavot lehamtin larakevet.
You must wait for the taxi.	‫אתם / ן חייבים / ות להמתין למונית.‬; atem/aten xayavim/xayavot lehamtin lamonit.

Learning and reading

Learning and reading belong together. Of course, this is especially true when learning foreign languages. He who wants to learn a new language well must read many texts. When reading literature in a foreign language, we process entire sentences. Our brain learns vocabulary and grammar in context. This helps it to save the new content easily. Our memory has a harder time remembering individual words. By reading, we learn which meaning words can have. As a result, we develop a sense for the new language. Naturally, the foreign-language literature must not be too difficult. Modern short stories or crime novels are often entertaining. Daily newspapers have the advantage that they are always current. Children's books or comics are also suitable for learning. The pictures facilitate the understanding of the new language. Regardless of which literature you select – it should be entertaining! That means, a lot should happen in the story so that the language is varied. If you don't find anything, special textbooks can also be used. There are many books with simple texts for beginners. It's important to always use a dictionary when reading. Whenever you don't understand a word, you should look it up. Our brain is activated by reading and learns new things quickly. For all words that one does not understand, one compiles a file. This way those words can be reviewed often. It also helps to highlight unfamiliar words in the text. Then, you'll recognize them right away the next time. You will progress much quicker if you read a foreign language daily. For our brain learns quickly to imitate the new language. It can happen that you even think in the foreign language eventually…