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73 [seventy-three]

to be allowed to

73 [ሰባ ሶስት] 73 [seba sositi]	ፍቃድ fik’adi

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Native language = emotional, foreign language = rational?

When we learn foreign languages, we are stimulating our brain. Our thinking changes through learning. We become more creative and flexible. Complex thinking comes easier to people who are multilingual as well. The memory is exercised by learning. The more we learn, the better it functions. He who has learned many languages also learns other things faster. He can think more intently about a subject for a longer time. As a result, he solves problems faster. Multilingual individuals are also more decisive. But how they make decisions is dependent on languages too. The language in which we think influences our decisions. Psychologists examined multiple test subjects for a study. All test subjects were bilingual. They spoke another language in addition to their native language. The test subjects had to answer a question. The question had to do with the solution to a problem. In the process, the test subjects had to choose between two options. One option was considerably more risky than the other. The test subjects had to answer the question in both languages. And the answers changed when the language changed! When they were speaking their native language, the test subjects chose the risk. But in the foreign language they decided on the safer option. After this experiment, the test subjects had to place bets. Here too there was a clear difference. When they used a foreign language, they were more sensible. The researchers presume that we are more focused in foreign languages. Therefore, we make decisions not emotionally, but rationally…

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Are you already allowed to drive?	እ_ድ_ነ_/_ ፍ_ድ አ_ኝ_ካ_/_ል_ i_i_i_i_e_a_j_ f_k_a_i ā_i_y_t_k_l_/_h_l_? እንድትነዳ/ጂ ፍቃድ አግኝተካል/ሻል? iniditineda/jī fik’adi āginyitekali/shali? እ_______ ፍ__ አ_________ i_____________ f______ ā__________________ እንድትነዳ/ጂ ፍቃድ አግኝተካል/ሻል? iniditineda/jī fik’adi āginyitekali/shali? ________ ___ __________ ______________ _______ ___________________ እንድትነዳ/ጂ ፍቃድ አግኝተካል/ሻል? iniditineda/jī fik’adi āginyitekali/shali?
Are you already allowed to drink alcohol?	አ_ኮ_ እ_ድ_ጠ_/_ ፍ_ድ አ_ኝ_ካ_/_ል_ ā_i_o_i i_i_i_i_’_t_a_c_’_ f_k_a_i ā_i_y_t_k_l_/_h_l_? አልኮል እንድትጠጣ/ጪ ፍቃድ አግኝተካል/ሻል? ālikoli iniditit’et’a/ch’ī fik’adi āginyitekali/shali? አ___ እ_______ ፍ__ አ_________ ā______ i_________________ f______ ā__________________ አልኮል እንድትጠጣ/ጪ ፍቃድ አግኝተካል/ሻል? ālikoli iniditit’et’a/ch’ī fik’adi āginyitekali/shali? ____ ________ ___ __________ _______ __________________ _______ ___________________ አልኮል እንድትጠጣ/ጪ ፍቃድ አግኝተካል/ሻል? ālikoli iniditit’et’a/ch’ī fik’adi āginyitekali/shali?
Are you already allowed to travel abroad alone?	ብ_ህ_/_ን ወ_ ሌ_ ሃ_ር መ_ድ ፍ_ድ አ_ኝ_ካ_/_ል_ b_c_a_i_i_s_i_i w_d_ l_l_ h_g_r_ m_h_d_ f_k_a_i ā_i_y_t_k_l_/_h_l_? ብቻህን/ሽን ወደ ሌላ ሃገር መሄድ ፍቃድ አግኝተካል/ሻል? bichahini/shini wede lēla hageri mehēdi fik’adi āginyitekali/shali? ብ______ ወ_ ሌ_ ሃ__ መ__ ፍ__ አ_________ b______________ w___ l___ h_____ m_____ f______ ā__________________ ብቻህን/ሽን ወደ ሌላ ሃገር መሄድ ፍቃድ አግኝተካል/ሻል? bichahini/shini wede lēla hageri mehēdi fik’adi āginyitekali/shali? _______ __ __ ___ ___ ___ __________ _______________ ____ ____ ______ ______ _______ ___________________ ብቻህን/ሽን ወደ ሌላ ሃገር መሄድ ፍቃድ አግኝተካል/ሻል? bichahini/shini wede lēla hageri mehēdi fik’adi āginyitekali/shali?

may / to be allowed	ፈ_ድ f_k_a_i ፈቃድ fek’adi ፈ__ f______ ፈቃድ fek’adi ___ _______ ፈቃድ fek’adi
May we smoke here?	እ_ህ ለ_ጨ_ ይ_ቀ_ል_ል_ i_ī_i l_m_c_’_s_ y_f_k_e_i_i_a_i_ እዚህ ለማጨስ ይፈቀድልናል? izīhi lemach’esi yifek’edilinali? እ__ ለ___ ይ_______ i____ l_________ y_______________ እዚህ ለማጨስ ይፈቀድልናል? izīhi lemach’esi yifek’edilinali? ___ ____ ________ _____ __________ ________________ እዚህ ለማጨስ ይፈቀድልናል? izīhi lemach’esi yifek’edilinali?
Is smoking allowed here?	እ_ህ ማ_ስ የ_ፈ_ደ ነ_? i_ī_i m_c_’_s_ y_t_f_k_e_e n_w_? እዚህ ማጨስ የተፈቀደ ነው? izīhi mach’esi yetefek’ede newi? እ__ ማ__ የ____ ነ__ i____ m_______ y__________ n____ እዚህ ማጨስ የተፈቀደ ነው? izīhi mach’esi yetefek’ede newi? ___ ___ _____ ___ _____ ________ ___________ _____ እዚህ ማጨስ የተፈቀደ ነው? izīhi mach’esi yetefek’ede newi?

May one pay by credit card?	በ_ን_ ካ_ድ መ_ፈ_ ይ_ቀ_ል_ b_b_n_k_ k_r_d_ m_k_f_l_ y_f_k_e_a_i_ በባንክ ካርድ መክፈል ይፈቀዳል? bebaniki karidi mekifeli yifek’edali? በ___ ካ__ መ___ ይ_____ b_______ k_____ m_______ y___________ በባንክ ካርድ መክፈል ይፈቀዳል? bebaniki karidi mekifeli yifek’edali? ____ ___ ____ ______ ________ ______ ________ ____________ በባንክ ካርድ መክፈል ይፈቀዳል? bebaniki karidi mekifeli yifek’edali?
May one pay by cheque / check (am.)?	በ_ክ መ_ፈ_ ይ_ቀ_ል_ b_c_ē_i m_k_f_l_ y_f_k_e_a_i_ በቼክ መክፈል ይፈቀዳል? bechēki mekifeli yifek’edali? በ__ መ___ ይ_____ b______ m_______ y___________ በቼክ መክፈል ይፈቀዳል? bechēki mekifeli yifek’edali? ___ ____ ______ _______ ________ ____________ በቼክ መክፈል ይፈቀዳል? bechēki mekifeli yifek’edali?
May one only pay in cash?	በ_ሬ ገ_ዘ_ ብ_ መ_ፈ_ ይ_ቀ_ል_ b_t_i_ē g_n_z_b_ b_c_a m_k_f_l_ y_f_k_e_a_i_ በጥሬ ገንዘብ ብቻ መክፈል ይፈቀዳል? bet’irē genizebi bicha mekifeli yifek’edali? በ__ ገ___ ብ_ መ___ ይ_____ b______ g_______ b____ m_______ y___________ በጥሬ ገንዘብ ብቻ መክፈል ይፈቀዳል? bet’irē genizebi bicha mekifeli yifek’edali? ___ ____ __ ____ ______ _______ ________ _____ ________ ____________ በጥሬ ገንዘብ ብቻ መክፈል ይፈቀዳል? bet’irē genizebi bicha mekifeli yifek’edali?

May I just make a call?	አ_ዴ መ_ወ_ ይ_ቀ_ል_ል_ ā_i_ē m_d_w_l_ y_f_k_e_i_i_y_l_? አንዴ መደወል ይፈቀድልኛል? ānidē medeweli yifek’edilinyali? አ__ መ___ ይ_______ ā____ m_______ y________________ አንዴ መደወል ይፈቀድልኛል? ānidē medeweli yifek’edilinyali? ___ ____ ________ _____ ________ _________________ አንዴ መደወል ይፈቀድልኛል? ānidē medeweli yifek’edilinyali?
May I just ask something?	አ_ዴ ጥ_ት ነ_ር መ_የ_ ይ_ቀ_ል_ል_ ā_i_ē t_i_’_t_ n_g_r_ m_t_e_e_’_ y_f_k_e_i_i_y_l_? አንዴ ጥቂት ነገር መጠየቅ ይፈቀድልኛል? ānidē t’ik’īti negeri met’eyek’i yifek’edilinyali? አ__ ጥ__ ነ__ መ___ ይ_______ ā____ t_______ n_____ m_________ y________________ አንዴ ጥቂት ነገር መጠየቅ ይፈቀድልኛል? ānidē t’ik’īti negeri met’eyek’i yifek’edilinyali? ___ ___ ___ ____ ________ _____ ________ ______ __________ _________________ አንዴ ጥቂት ነገር መጠየቅ ይፈቀድልኛል? ānidē t’ik’īti negeri met’eyek’i yifek’edilinyali?
May I just say something?	አ_ዴ ጥ_ት ነ_ር መ_ገ_ ይ_ቀ_ል_ል_ ā_i_ē t_i_’_t_ n_g_r_ m_n_g_r_ y_f_k_e_i_i_y_l_? አንዴ ጥቂት ነገር መናገር ይፈቀድልኛል? ānidē t’ik’īti negeri menageri yifek’edilinyali? አ__ ጥ__ ነ__ መ___ ይ_______ ā____ t_______ n_____ m_______ y________________ አንዴ ጥቂት ነገር መናገር ይፈቀድልኛል? ānidē t’ik’īti negeri menageri yifek’edilinyali? ___ ___ ___ ____ ________ _____ ________ ______ ________ _________________ አንዴ ጥቂት ነገር መናገር ይፈቀድልኛል? ānidē t’ik’īti negeri menageri yifek’edilinyali?

He is not allowed to sleep in the park.	እ_ በ_ር_ ው_ጥ እ_ዲ_ኛ አ_ተ_ቀ_ለ_ም_ i_u b_p_r_k_ w_s_t_i i_i_ī_e_y_ ā_i_e_e_’_d_l_t_m_. እሱ በፓርኩ ውስጥ እንዲተኛ አልተፈቀደለትም። isu bepariku wisit’i inidītenya ālitefek’edeletimi. እ_ በ___ ው__ እ____ አ_________ i__ b_______ w______ i_________ ā__________________ እሱ በፓርኩ ውስጥ እንዲተኛ አልተፈቀደለትም። isu bepariku wisit’i inidītenya ālitefek’edeletimi. __ ____ ___ _____ __________ ___ ________ _______ __________ ___________________ እሱ በፓርኩ ውስጥ እንዲተኛ አልተፈቀደለትም። isu bepariku wisit’i inidītenya ālitefek’edeletimi.
He is not allowed to sleep in the car.	እ_ በ_ኪ_ ው_ጥ እ_ዲ_ኛ አ_ተ_ቀ_ለ_ም_ i_u b_m_k_n_ w_s_t_i i_i_ī_e_y_ ā_i_e_e_’_d_l_t_m_. እሱ በመኪና ውስጥ እንዲተኛ አልተፈቀደለትም። isu bemekīna wisit’i inidītenya ālitefek’edeletimi. እ_ በ___ ው__ እ____ አ_________ i__ b_______ w______ i_________ ā__________________ እሱ በመኪና ውስጥ እንዲተኛ አልተፈቀደለትም። isu bemekīna wisit’i inidītenya ālitefek’edeletimi. __ ____ ___ _____ __________ ___ ________ _______ __________ ___________________ እሱ በመኪና ውስጥ እንዲተኛ አልተፈቀደለትም። isu bemekīna wisit’i inidītenya ālitefek’edeletimi.
He is not allowed to sleep at the train station.	እ_ በ_ቡ_ ጣ_ያ ው_ጥ እ_ዲ_ኛ አ_ተ_ቀ_ለ_ም_ i_u b_b_b_r_ t_a_ī_a w_s_t_i i_i_ī_e_y_ ā_i_e_e_’_d_l_t_m_. እሱ በባቡር ጣቢያ ውስጥ እንዲተኛ አልተፈቀደለትም። isu bebaburi t’abīya wisit’i inidītenya ālitefek’edeletimi. እ_ በ___ ጣ__ ው__ እ____ አ_________ i__ b_______ t______ w______ i_________ ā__________________ እሱ በባቡር ጣቢያ ውስጥ እንዲተኛ አልተፈቀደለትም። isu bebaburi t’abīya wisit’i inidītenya ālitefek’edeletimi. __ ____ ___ ___ _____ __________ ___ ________ _______ _______ __________ ___________________ እሱ በባቡር ጣቢያ ውስጥ እንዲተኛ አልተፈቀደለትም። isu bebaburi t’abīya wisit’i inidītenya ālitefek’edeletimi.

May we take a seat?	መ_መ_ ይ_ቀ_ል_ል_ m_k_e_e_’_ y_f_k_e_i_i_a_i_ መቀመጥ ይፈቀድልናል? mek’emet’i yifek’edilinali? መ___ ይ_______ m_________ y_______________ መቀመጥ ይፈቀድልናል? mek’emet’i yifek’edilinali? ____ ________ __________ ________________ መቀመጥ ይፈቀድልናል? mek’emet’i yifek’edilinali?
May we have the menu?	የ_ግ_ ዝ_ዝ_ ማ_ጫ ማ_ኘ_ ይ_ቀ_ል_ል_ y_m_g_b_ z_r_z_r_ m_w_c_’_ m_g_n_e_i y_f_k_e_i_i_a_i_ የምግብ ዝርዝር ማውጫ ማግኘት ይፈቀድልናል? yemigibi ziriziri mawich’a maginyeti yifek’edilinali? የ___ ዝ___ ማ__ ማ___ ይ_______ y_______ z_______ m_______ m________ y_______________ የምግብ ዝርዝር ማውጫ ማግኘት ይፈቀድልናል? yemigibi ziriziri mawich’a maginyeti yifek’edilinali? ____ ____ ___ ____ ________ ________ ________ ________ _________ ________________ የምግብ ዝርዝር ማውጫ ማግኘት ይፈቀድልናል? yemigibi ziriziri mawich’a maginyeti yifek’edilinali?
May we pay separately?	ለ_ብ_ መ_ፈ_ ይ_ቀ_ል_ል_ l_y_b_c_a m_k_f_l_ y_f_k_e_i_i_a_i_ ለየብቻ መክፈል ይፈቀድልናል? leyebicha mekifeli yifek’edilinali? ለ___ መ___ ይ_______ l________ m_______ y_______________ ለየብቻ መክፈል ይፈቀድልናል? leyebicha mekifeli yifek’edilinali? ____ ____ ________ _________ ________ ________________ ለየብቻ መክፈል ይፈቀድልናል? leyebicha mekifeli yifek’edilinali?

Phrasebook

Native language = emotional, foreign language = rational?

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