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30 [dertig]

In die restaurant 2

30 [thirty]	At the restaurant 2

Kies hoe jy die vertaling wil sien:

Toontale

Die meeste van die wêreld se spreektale is toontale. In toontale is die toonhoogte kritiek. Dit bepaal wat die woorde of lettergrepe beteken. Die toon behoort dus volledig aan die woord. Die meeste van Asië se spreektale is toontale. Voorbeelde is Chinees, Thai en Viëtnamees. Daar is ook verskeie toontale in Afrika. Baie van Amerika se inheemse tale is ook toontale. Indo-Europese tale bevat meestal slegs toonelemente. Dit geld byvoorbeeld vir Sweeds en Serwies. Die getal toonhoogtes verskil in individuele tale. In Chinees kan vier verskillende tone onderskei word. Daardeur kan die lettergreep ma vier betekenisse hê. Hulle is ma , hennep , perd en te kere gaan . Dis interessant dat toontale ook ’n uitwerking op ons gehoor het. Studies van absolute gehoor het dit bewys. Absolute gehoor is die vermoë om tone te hoor en akkuraat te identifiseer. In Europa en Noord-Amerika kom absolute gehoor selde voor. Minder as een uit 10 000 mense het dit. Met Chinese moedertaalsprekers is dit anders. Hier het nege keer soveel mense dié spesiale vermoë. Toe ons babas was, het ons byna almal absolute gehoor gehad. Ons het dit gebruik om reg te leer praat. Ongelukkig verloor die meeste mense dit later. Toonhoogte is ook in musiek belangrik. Dis veral waar van kulture wat ’n toontaal praat. Hulle moet baie presies by die melodie hou. Anders kan ’n mooi liefdeslied ’n absurde lied word!

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Alle regte voorbehou. Kontak

’n appelsap, asseblief.	A_ a_p_e j_i_e_ p_e_s_. An apple juice, please. A_ a____ j_____ p______ An apple juice, please. __ _____ ______ _______ An apple juice, please.
’n limonade, asseblief.	A l_m_n_d_, p_e_s_. A lemonade, please. A l________ p______ A lemonade, please. _ _________ _______ A lemonade, please.
’n tamatiesap, asseblief.	A t_m_t_ j_i_e_ p_e_s_. A tomato juice, please. A t_____ j_____ p______ A tomato juice, please. _ ______ ______ _______ A tomato juice, please.

Ek wil graag ’n glas rooiwyn hê.	I_d l_k_ a g_a_s o_ r_d w_n_. I’d like a glass of red wine. I__ l___ a g____ o_ r__ w____ I’d like a glass of red wine. ___ ____ _ _____ __ ___ _____ I’d like a glass of red wine.
Ek wil graag ’n glas witwyn hê.	I_d l_k_ a g_a_s o_ w_i_e w_n_. I’d like a glass of white wine. I__ l___ a g____ o_ w____ w____ I’d like a glass of white wine. ___ ____ _ _____ __ _____ _____ I’d like a glass of white wine.
Ek wil graag ’n bottel sjampanje hê.	I_d l_k_ a b_t_l_ o_ c_a_p_g_e_ I’d like a bottle of champagne. I__ l___ a b_____ o_ c_________ I’d like a bottle of champagne. ___ ____ _ ______ __ __________ I’d like a bottle of champagne.

Hou jy van vis?	D_ y_u l_k_ f_s_? Do you like fish? D_ y__ l___ f____ Do you like fish? __ ___ ____ _____ Do you like fish?
Hou jy van beesvleis?	D_ y_u l_k_ b_e_? Do you like beef? D_ y__ l___ b____ Do you like beef? __ ___ ____ _____ Do you like beef?
Hou jy van varkvleis?	D_ y_u l_k_ p_r_? Do you like pork? D_ y__ l___ p____ Do you like pork? __ ___ ____ _____ Do you like pork?

Ek wil graag iets sonder vleis hê.	I_d l_k_ s_m_t_i_g w_t_o_t m_a_. I’d like something without meat. I__ l___ s________ w______ m____ I’d like something without meat. ___ ____ _________ _______ _____ I’d like something without meat.
Ek wil graag ’n groentebord hê.	I_d l_k_ s_m_ m_x_d v_g_t_b_e_. I’d like some mixed vegetables. I__ l___ s___ m____ v__________ I’d like some mixed vegetables. ___ ____ ____ _____ ___________ I’d like some mixed vegetables.
Ek wil graag iets hê wat nie lank gaan vat nie.	I_d l_k_ s_m_t_i_g t_a_ w_n_t t_k_ m_c_ t_m_. I’d like something that won’t take much time. I__ l___ s________ t___ w____ t___ m___ t____ I’d like something that won’t take much time. ___ ____ _________ ____ _____ ____ ____ _____ I’d like something that won’t take much time.

Soek u rys daarby?	W_u_d y_u l_k_ t_a_ w_t_ r_c_? Would you like that with rice? W____ y__ l___ t___ w___ r____ Would you like that with rice? _____ ___ ____ ____ ____ _____ Would you like that with rice?
Soek u pasta daarby?	W_u_d y_u l_k_ t_a_ w_t_ p_s_a_ Would you like that with pasta? W____ y__ l___ t___ w___ p_____ Would you like that with pasta? _____ ___ ____ ____ ____ ______ Would you like that with pasta?
Soek u aartappels daarby?	W_u_d y_u l_k_ t_a_ w_t_ p_t_t_e_? Would you like that with potatoes? W____ y__ l___ t___ w___ p________ Would you like that with potatoes? _____ ___ ____ ____ ____ _________ Would you like that with potatoes?

Dit smaak sleg.	T_a_ d_e_n_t t_s_e g_o_. That doesn’t taste good. T___ d______ t____ g____ That doesn’t taste good. ____ _______ _____ _____ That doesn’t taste good.
Die kos is koud.	T_e f_o_ i_ c_l_. The food is cold. T__ f___ i_ c____ The food is cold. ___ ____ __ _____ The food is cold.
Ek het dit nie bestel nie.	I d_d_’_ o_d_r t_i_. I didn’t order this. I d_____ o____ t____ I didn’t order this. _ ______ _____ _____ I didn’t order this.

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