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18 [agttien]

Huis skoonmaak

18 [eighteen]	House cleaning

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Moedertaal? Vadertaal!

By wie, dink jy, het jy as kind jou taal geleer? Jy sal sekerlik sê by jou ma! Die meeste mense in die wêreld dink so. Die uitdrukking “moedertaal” bestaan in byna alle nasies. Die Engelse en die Chinese ken dit. Miskien omdat ma’s meer tyd met hul kinders bestee. Maar onlangse studies het ander resultate opgelewer. Hulle bewys ons taal is meestal die taal van ons pa’s. Navorsers het die genetiese materiaal en tale van gemengde stamme ondersoek. In sulke stamme kom die ouers uit verskillende kulture. Die stamme het duisende jare gelede ontstaan. Die rede daarvoor was groot migrasiebewegings. Die gemengde stamme se genetiese materiaal is geneties ontleed. Toe is dit met die stam se taal vergelyk. Die meeste stamme praat die taal van hul manlike voorsate. Dit beteken die land se taal kom van die Y-chromosoom. Mans het dus hul taal na vreemde lande saamgebring. En die vroue daar het dan die nuwe taal van die mans aangeneem. Maar selfs vandag nog het pa’s ’n groot invloed op ons taal. Want terwyl hulle leer, is babas op die taal van hul pa ingestel. Pa’s praat aansienlik minder met hul kinders. Die manlike sinstruktuur is ook eenvoudiger as die vroulike. So is die pa se taal meer geskik vir babas. Dit oorweldig hulle nie en is gevolglik makliker om te leer praat. Dit is hoekom kinders eerder “Pappa” as “Mamma” probeer naboots wanneer hulle praat. Later vorm die ma se woordeskat egter die kind se taal. So beïnvloed ma’s sowel as pa’s ons taal. Dit behoort dus ouertaal genoem te word!

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Alle regte voorbehou. Kontak

Vandag is Saterdag.	T_d_y i_ S_t_r_a_. Today is Saturday. T____ i_ S________ Today is Saturday. _____ __ _________ Today is Saturday.
Vandag het ons tyd.	W_ h_v_ t_m_ t_d_y_ We have time today. W_ h___ t___ t_____ We have time today. __ ____ ____ ______ We have time today.
Vandag maak ons huis skoon.	W_ a_e c_e_n_n_ t_e a_a_t_e_t t_d_y_ We are cleaning the apartment today. W_ a__ c_______ t__ a________ t_____ We are cleaning the apartment today. __ ___ ________ ___ _________ ______ We are cleaning the apartment today.

Ek maak die badkamer skoon.	I a_ c_e_n_n_ t_e b_t_r_o_. I am cleaning the bathroom. I a_ c_______ t__ b________ I am cleaning the bathroom. _ __ ________ ___ _________ I am cleaning the bathroom.
My man was die kar.	M_ h_s_a_d i_ w_s_i_g t_e c_r_ My husband is washing the car. M_ h______ i_ w______ t__ c___ My husband is washing the car. __ _______ __ _______ ___ ____ My husband is washing the car.
Die kinders maak die fietse skoon.	T_e c_i_d_e_ a_e c_e_n_n_ t_e b_c_c_e_. The children are cleaning the bicycles. T__ c_______ a__ c_______ t__ b________ The children are cleaning the bicycles. ___ ________ ___ ________ ___ _________ The children are cleaning the bicycles.

Ouma gee die blomme water.	G_a_d_a i_ w_t_r_n_ t_e f_o_e_s_ Grandma is watering the flowers. G______ i_ w_______ t__ f_______ Grandma is watering the flowers. _______ __ ________ ___ ________ Grandma is watering the flowers.
Die kinders maak die kinderkamer skoon.	T_e c_i_d_e_ a_e c_e_n_n_ u_ t_e c_i_d_e_’_ r_o_. The children are cleaning up the children’s room. T__ c_______ a__ c_______ u_ t__ c_________ r____ The children are cleaning up the children’s room. ___ ________ ___ ________ __ ___ __________ _____ The children are cleaning up the children’s room.
My man ruim sy lessenaar op.	M_ h_s_a_d i_ t_d_i_g u_ h_s d_s_. My husband is tidying up his desk. M_ h______ i_ t______ u_ h__ d____ My husband is tidying up his desk. __ _______ __ _______ __ ___ _____ My husband is tidying up his desk.

Ek sit die wasgoed in die wasmasjien.	I a_ p_t_i_g t_e l_u_d_y i_ t_e w_s_i_g m_c_i_e_ I am putting the laundry in the washing machine. I a_ p______ t__ l______ i_ t__ w______ m_______ I am putting the laundry in the washing machine. _ __ _______ ___ _______ __ ___ _______ ________ I am putting the laundry in the washing machine.
Ek hang die wasgoed op.	I a_ h_n_i_g u_ t_e l_u_d_y_ I am hanging up the laundry. I a_ h______ u_ t__ l_______ I am hanging up the laundry. _ __ _______ __ ___ ________ I am hanging up the laundry.
Ek stryk die klere.	I a_ i_o_i_g t_e c_o_h_s_ I am ironing the clothes. I a_ i______ t__ c_______ I am ironing the clothes. _ __ _______ ___ ________ I am ironing the clothes.

Die venster is vuil.	T_e w_n_o_s a_e d_r_y_ The windows are dirty. T__ w______ a__ d_____ The windows are dirty. ___ _______ ___ ______ The windows are dirty.
Die vloer is vuil.	T_e f_o_r i_ d_r_y_ The floor is dirty. T__ f____ i_ d_____ The floor is dirty. ___ _____ __ ______ The floor is dirty.
Die skottelgoed is vuil.	T_e d_s_e_ a_e d_r_y_ The dishes are dirty. T__ d_____ a__ d_____ The dishes are dirty. ___ ______ ___ ______ The dishes are dirty.

Wie was die vensters?	W_o w_s_e_ t_e w_n_o_s_ Who washes the windows? W__ w_____ t__ w_______ Who washes the windows? ___ ______ ___ ________ Who washes the windows?
Wie stofsuig?	W_o d_e_ t_e v_c_u_i_g_ Who does the vacuuming? W__ d___ t__ v_________ Who does the vacuuming? ___ ____ ___ __________ Who does the vacuuming?
Wie was die skottelgoed?	W_o d_e_ t_e d_s_e_? Who does the dishes? W__ d___ t__ d______ Who does the dishes? ___ ____ ___ _______ Who does the dishes?

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