English US » Adyghe | 87 [eighty-seven] | Past tense of modal verbs 1

87 [тIокIиплIырэ блырэ] ОсэфэшI глаголмэ яблэкIыгъэ шъуашэр 1

87 [tIokIiplIyrje blyrje] OsjefjeshI glagolmje jabljekIygje shuashjer 1

We had to water the flowers.	Къэгъагъэмэ псы акIэткIэн фэягъэ.; Kjegagjemje psy akIjetkIjen fjejagje.
We had to clean the apartment.	Унэр къызэIытхыжьын фэягъэ.; Unjer kyzjeIythyzh'yn fjejagje.
We had to wash the dishes.	Хьакъу-шыкъухэр къэттхьакIыжьынхэ фэягъэ.; H'aku-shykuhjer kjetth'akIyzh'ynhje fjejagje.
Did you have to pay the bill?	Уасэр (счетыр) шъутыжьын фэягъа?; Uasjer (schetyr) shutyzh'yn fjejaga?
Did you have to pay an entrance fee?	ЧIэхьапкIэ шъутын фаеу хъугъагъа?; ChIjeh'apkIje shutyn faeu hugaga?
Did you have to pay a fine?	Тазыр шъутын фаеу хъугъагъа?; Tazyr shutyn faeu hugaga?
Who had to say goodbye?	Хэта «хъяркIэ» къэзыIон фаеу хъугъэр?; Hjeta «hjarkIje» kjezyIon faeu hugjer?
Who had to go home early?	Хэта жьэу ядэжь кIожьын фаеу хъугъэр?; Hjeta zh'jeu jadjezh' kIozh'yn faeu hugjer?
Who had to take the train?	Хэта мэшIокум итIысхьан фаеу хъугъэр?; Hjeta mjeshIokum itIysh'an faeu hugjer?
We did not want to stay long.	Тэ бэрэ тыкъэты тшIоигъуагъэп.; Tje bjerje tykjety tshIoiguagjep.
We did not want to drink anything.	Тэ зыми тешъо тшIоигъуагъэп.; Tje zymi tesho tshIoiguagjep.
We did not want to disturb you.	Тэ дгъэгумэкIынхэу тшIоигъуагъэп.; Tje dgjegumjekIynhjeu tshIoiguagjep.
I just wanted to make a call.	Сэ телефонкIэ сытео сшIоигъуагъ.; Sje telefonkIje syteo sshIoiguag.
I just wanted to call a taxi.	Сэ такси сыубыты сшIоигъуагъ.; Sje taksi syubyty sshIoiguag.
Actually I wanted to drive home.	Сэ тадэжь сыкIожьы сшIоигъуагъ.; Sje tadjezh' sykIozh'y sshIoiguag.
I thought you wanted to call your wife.	Сэ уишъхьагъусэ телефонкIэ удэгущуIэ пшIоигъуагъэу къысшIошIыгъ.; Sje uishh'agusje telefonkIje udjegushhuIje pshIoiguagjeu kysshIoshIyg.
I thought you wanted to call information.	Сэ джэуап зыдэбгъотырэ бюром телефонкIэ уафытеощт къысшIошIыгъ.; Sje dzhjeuap zydjebgotyrje bjurom telefonkIje uafyteoshht kysshIoshIyg.
I thought you wanted to order a pizza.	Сэ пиццэ къябгъэхьынэу уфэягъэу къысшIошIыгъ.; Sje piccje kjabgjeh'ynjeu ufjejagjeu kysshIoshIyg.

The Chinese language

The Chinese language has the most speakers worldwide. However, there is not one individual Chinese language. Several Chinese languages exist. They all belong to the family of Sino-Tibetan languages. A total of approximately 1.3 billion people speak Chinese. The majority of those people live in the People's Republic of China and in Taiwan. There are many countries with Chinese-speaking minorities. The largest Chinese language is High Chinese. This standardized high-level language is also called Mandarin. Mandarin is the official language of the People's Republic of China. Other Chinese languages are often only referred to as dialects. Mandarin is also spoken in Taiwan and Singapore. Mandarin is the native language of 850 million people. It is understood by almost all Chinese-speaking people, however. For this reason, speakers of different dialects use it for communication. All Chinese people use a common written form. The Chinese written form is 4,000 to 5,000 years old. With that, Chinese has the longest literary tradition. Other Asian cultures have borrowed the Chinese written form as well. Chinese characters are more difficult than alphabetic systems. Spoken Chinese, however, is not as complicated. The grammar can be learned relatively easily. Therefore, learners can make good progress pretty quickly. And more and more people want to learn Chinese! As a foreign language, it is becoming increasingly meaningful. By now, Chinese languages are offered everywhere. Have the courage to learn it yourself! Chinese will be the language of the future…