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36[三十六]

公共的郊区运输

36 [thirty-six]	Public transportation

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语言天才

大多数人都会为自己能说一门外语感到高兴。但这世界上也存在能掌握70多种语言的人。他们不但能流利地说这些语言，还能正确地书写。可以说，这些人是超级语言天才。多语言现象已经存在世纪之久了。有关语言天才的报导也屡见不鲜。但是，这种天赋究竟从何而来，这仍是个谜。科学界对此有各种理论。某些理论认为，语言天才的大脑构造与众不同。体现在布罗卡中枢上的差异尤其明显。语言是由大脑布罗卡中枢产生的。语言天才在该中枢的脑细胞构造与他人不同。这可能是让他们在信息处理上更优秀的原因。但是，该理论目前仍缺乏有力证据。也有可能只是出于一个特别的动机从而造就了天才。儿童能很快从其它孩子身上学习外语。这是因为他们想在玩耍时融入其中。他们想成为集体的一部分并跟别人沟通。他们的学习成效因而取决于他们融入集体的意愿。还有的理论表示，大脑物质会因学习而得到增长。因此当我们学得越多就感到越简单。而彼此间相似的语言，学起来也更容易。一个讲丹麦语的人去学瑞典语或挪威语都会很快。可是，许多问题仍然没有答案。但可以确定的是，智力是无关紧要的。有些人即便智力低下也能讲多种语言。但即便是超级语言天才也需要做大量练习。这能稍微安慰我们一下，对吧？

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公共汽车站在哪里 ?	W_e_e i_ t_e b_s s_o_? Where is the bus stop? W____ i_ t__ b__ s____ Where is the bus stop? _____ __ ___ ___ _____ Where is the bus stop?
哪路公共汽车开往市中心 ?	W_i_h b_s g_e_ t_ t_e c_t_ c_n_r_ / c_n_e_ (_m_)_ Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)? W____ b__ g___ t_ t__ c___ c_____ / c_____ (_____ Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)? _____ ___ ____ __ ___ ____ ______ _ ______ ______ Which bus goes to the city centre / center (am.)?
我得乘坐哪一路车 ?	W_i_h b_s d_ I h_v_ t_ t_k_? Which bus do I have to take? W____ b__ d_ I h___ t_ t____ Which bus do I have to take? _____ ___ __ _ ____ __ _____ Which bus do I have to take?

我得在中途换车吗 ?	D_ I h_v_ t_ c_a_g_? Do I have to change? D_ I h___ t_ c______ Do I have to change? __ _ ____ __ _______ Do I have to change?
我得在哪里换车 ?	W_e_e d_ I h_v_ t_ c_a_g_? Where do I have to change? W____ d_ I h___ t_ c______ Where do I have to change? _____ __ _ ____ __ _______ Where do I have to change?
一张车票多少钱 ?	H_w m_c_ d_e_ a t_c_e_ c_s_? How much does a ticket cost? H__ m___ d___ a t_____ c____ How much does a ticket cost? ___ ____ ____ _ ______ _____ How much does a ticket cost?

到市中心要多少站 ?	H_w m_n_ s_o_s a_e t_e_e b_f_r_ d_w_t_w_ / t_e c_t_ c_n_r_? How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? H__ m___ s____ a__ t____ b_____ d_______ / t__ c___ c______ How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre? ___ ____ _____ ___ _____ ______ ________ _ ___ ____ _______ How many stops are there before downtown / the city centre?
您得在这里下车。	Y_u h_v_ t_ g_t o_f h_r_. You have to get off here. Y__ h___ t_ g__ o__ h____ You have to get off here. ___ ____ __ ___ ___ _____ You have to get off here.
您必须从后面下车。	Y_u h_v_ t_ g_t o_f a_ t_e b_c_. You have to get off at the back. Y__ h___ t_ g__ o__ a_ t__ b____ You have to get off at the back. ___ ____ __ ___ ___ __ ___ _____ You have to get off at the back.

下趟地铁五分钟后来。	T_e n_x_ t_a_n i_ i_ 5 m_n_t_s_ The next train is in 5 minutes. T__ n___ t____ i_ i_ 5 m_______ The next train is in 5 minutes. ___ ____ _____ __ __ _ ________ The next train is in 5 minutes.
下趟有轨电车十分钟后到。	T_e n_x_ t_a_ i_ i_ 1_ m_n_t_s_ The next tram is in 10 minutes. T__ n___ t___ i_ i_ 1_ m_______ The next tram is in 10 minutes. ___ ____ ____ __ __ __ ________ The next tram is in 10 minutes.
下趟公共汽车十五分钟后到。	T_e n_x_ b_s i_ i_ 1_ m_n_t_s_ The next bus is in 15 minutes. T__ n___ b__ i_ i_ 1_ m_______ The next bus is in 15 minutes. ___ ____ ___ __ __ __ ________ The next bus is in 15 minutes.

最后一班地铁什么时候开 ?	W_e_ i_ t_e l_s_ t_a_n_ When is the last train? W___ i_ t__ l___ t_____ When is the last train? ____ __ ___ ____ ______ When is the last train?
最后一班有轨电车什么时候开 ?	W_e_ i_ t_e l_s_ t_a_? When is the last tram? W___ i_ t__ l___ t____ When is the last tram? ____ __ ___ ____ _____ When is the last tram?
最后一班公共汽车什么时候开 ?	W_e_ i_ t_e l_s_ b_s_ When is the last bus? W___ i_ t__ l___ b___ When is the last bus? ____ __ ___ ____ ____ When is the last bus?

您有车票吗 ?	D_ y_u h_v_ a t_c_e_? Do you have a ticket? D_ y__ h___ a t______ Do you have a ticket? __ ___ ____ _ _______ Do you have a ticket?
车票 ? 不，我没有。	A t_c_e_? – N_, I d_n_t h_v_ o_e_ A ticket? – No, I don’t have one. A t______ – N__ I d____ h___ o___ A ticket? – No, I don’t have one. _ _______ _ ___ _ _____ ____ ____ A ticket? – No, I don’t have one.
那您必须交罚金/罚款。	T_e_ y_u h_v_ t_ p_y a f_n_. Then you have to pay a fine. T___ y__ h___ t_ p__ a f____ Then you have to pay a fine. ____ ___ ____ __ ___ _ _____ Then you have to pay a fine.

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